Diabetes and Chronic Pain: Understanding the Link and Managing Symptoms

Diabetes is one of the most common underlying causes of chronic pain, affecting the muscles, joints, and nerves and causing pain that can impact nearly any part of the body. Two diabetes-related complications – inflammation and neuropathy – are particularly linked to chronic pain. Additionally, diabetes can indirectly contribute to pain by increasing the likelihood of developing other conditions that cause uncomfortable symptoms.

Diabetic Inflammation and Chronic Pain

Many adults with diabetes experience chronic pain due to inflammation, which occurs from swelling and the buildup of tissue that puts pressure on nerve endings, causing discomfort in the joints, muscles, and other parts of the body. When inflammation levels remain consistently high, it can lead to a condition known as diabetic arthropathy, a specific type of joint pain commonly experienced by individuals with diabetes.

Diabetes and Nerve Damage

Diabetes can also cause neuropathy (nerve damage) leading to numbness, tingling, and pain in the hands, feet, and legs that can resemble a burning or electric shock sensation. Neuropathy is particularly concerning for individuals with uncontrolled or poorly managed diabetes, as high blood sugar levels can worsen nerve damage and cause extreme sensitivity among other uncomfortable symptoms.

How to Manage Chronic Pain Due to Diabetes

Effectively managing diabetes can help reduce inflammation and neuropathy, alleviating pain. Diabetic individuals should maintain a well-balanced diet, exercise regularly, and diligently follow medical advice. Interventional pain management, physical therapy, and chiropractic care are highly effective for diabetics who also experience chronic pain. These treatments can optimize nerve function, improve mobility, and reduce inflammation.

Schedule an Appointment Today

Diabetes and chronic pain can be physically and emotionally challenging to navigate, but there are steps you can take to alleviate symptoms. At The Spine & Sports Health Center, our top interventional pain management physicians can assess the source of your chronic pain and develop a custom treatment plan. Contact us today for more information or to schedule an appointment at one of our conveniently-located offices in Hoboken, Jersey City, or Bayonne, NJ.